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Haikou

Hainan Center

In the tropical south of China, the Hainan Center building is under construction in a new central business district of Haikou, the capital of Hainan Island. Its height of 428 meters makes it the tallest building on the island. The tower will provide space for offices, apartments, shops, and a hotel.

A tower featuring a structural shift

Eight mega-columns arranged in pairs at the building corners form the tower’s primary structure. Their inclination changes in sync with the shape of the tower so that they separate halfway up and converge again at the top.

The secondary structure derives directly from the program: While the offices in the lower section require flexible and spacious layouts, the hotel rooms situated in the upper section feature unobstructed views of the city and beyond. 

To achieve this goal, a structural shift occurs in the system at the transition between office and hotel use: The struts of the secondary structure appear on the lower section’s outside, creating a clear-span space on the inside. On the 68th floor, the struts transition from the outside to the inside to provide the unobstructed views specified for the hotel rooms situated on the upper floors. At the same time, the load-bearing central core opens up into an atrium.

Skylobby with a view

The atrium accommodates the hotel’s entrance zone. A glazed roof allows daylight to enter right down into the lobby. The tower is crowned with a sky lounge and observation deck situated on the top floor of the 94-story building.

An interplay of uninterrupted lines

The exposed mega-columns and diagonal struts appearing in a diamond shape lend rhythm and structure to the façade. This design creates an interplay of uninterrupted, seamlessly connected lines on the façade. These building lines continue down to the plaza, dividing the open space into distinct areas featuring lush greenery and water pools.

The building’s shape and surrounding outdoor spaces are inspired by the lotus flower, a symbol of Buddhism that plays an important role locally.

Construction Site
Area
388 000 m²
Status
Current
Client
Hainan Airlines
Year
Location

Collaboration Partners

China IPPR International Engineering Corporation Consultants, Belt Collins, Thornton Tomasetti, Arup, Tianjin Fire Research Institute, WSP, Front, Parsons Brinckerhoff, Zhuozhan, RWDI, CCD, BPI, AECOM, China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Co., Ltd.